THIS WEEK IN HISTORY  |  OCTOBER 19

THIS WEEK IN HISTORY | OCTOBER 19

1781 - Trapped in Yorktown, British General Lord Cornwallis surrenders 8,000 British soldiers and seamen to a larger Franco-American force, effectively bringing an end to the American Revolution.

1867 - The U.S. formally takes possession of Alaska after purchasing the territory from Russia for $7.2 million, or less than two cents an acre.

1931 - Al Capone was sentenced to 11 years in federal prison for tax evasion. He spent 2 years in Atlanta and 5 years on Alcatraz. He was released early due to severe mental and physical decline from neurosyphilis. 

1940 - The 40-hour workweek officially went into effect under the U.S. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. Henry Ford popularized it in 1926 after finding it boosted factory productivity.

1967 - 100,000 people march on Washington D.C. to protest the Vietnam War. Public skepticism grew after President Johnson raised taxes by 10% to pay for the war, and Cold War sentiments were diminishing.


The One and Only Al Capone

Some quick facts about the life and reputation of America’s “Public Enemy #1”.

  • He quit school at age 14
  • While bartending, a man slashed his face in an altercation, leading to his nickname, “Scarface”
  • A low-profile crime boss, Johnny Torrio, began grooming Capone at 21 in Chicago
  • He took charge of Torrio’s mob operations at 26
  • Newspapers estimated Capone’s operation generated $100 million in revenue annually
  • He had seven rivals gunned down by his men on Valentine’s Day in 1929

  • The Supreme Court ruled illegal activities were taxable, leading to the prosecution of Capone
  • He was arrested at 32 and sent to an Atlanta prison for 2 years
  • He was found bribing prison guards and was then sent to Alcatraz where he was one of the very first inmates of the infamous prison
  • He learned to play the banjo and started a band in Alcatraz 
  • He suffered from neurosyphilis, caused by years of untreated syphilis 
  • He spent 3 years in a mental hospital after he was released from prison
  • Plagued by health problems, he died at 48 at home in Miami

Ridiculous History Posts from Last Week

Back to blog